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The Andalusian and Lusitano breeds originated in the Iberian Peninsula and are one of the oldest and rarest horse breeds. Every purebred Andalusian and Lusitano today can trace its lineage directly to the studbooks of Spain and Portugal, respectively. There are approximately 60,000 Andalusian/Lusitano horses in the world, and only 16,000 in the United States.

The typical Andalusian and Lusitano stand between 15.2 and 16.2 hands, with a powerful yet elegant build. Grey or white is the predominant breed color, but it is not unusual to see a bay, black, chestnut, or even a palomino and dun colored Andalusians and Lusitanos. Because of their trainability, lightness, and athleticism, the Andalusian and Lusitano excel in all disciplines, including halter, driving, hunters, saddle seat, dressage, Western pleasure, equitation, and working equitation. Known as the “Horse of Kings,” the Andalusian and Lusitano breeds are enjoying increasing recognition and acclaim in international dressage competition, and their popularity continues to grow here in the United States.



Recognized National Affiliate Association

Learn more about the Andalusian/Lusitano by visiting The International Andalusian and Lusitano Horse Association at www.ialha.org. The International Andalusian and Lusitano Horse Association (IALHA) is an association of breeders, owners, and aficionados of these ancient and magnificent horses. IALHA maintains a registry for purebred Andalusians and Half-Andalusians, publishes The Iberian Horse magazine, hosts competitions, and consistently promotes their unique qualities to the world.


In The News

US Equestrian’s Class Specification Tool Makes Building Judge’s Cards Easy

by US Equestrian Communications Dept. | Jul 6, 2023, 5:00 PM EST

Championship Season Is Underway for USEF National Breed and Discipline Affiliates

by US Equestrian Communications Department | Sep 15, 2022, 3:00 PM EST

US Equestrian Now Accepting Applications for Higher Education Scholarship for High School Seniors

by US Equestrian Communications Department | Feb 2, 2022, 11:01 AM EST

Andalusian and Lusitano Horses Take Center Stage at IALHA National Championship Show

by US Equestrian Communications Department | Nov 8, 2021, 11:03 AM EST

US Equestrian Approves Pandemic-Related Rule Modifications for 2020

by US Equestrian Communications Department | May 21, 2020, 8:15 PM EST

Forms and Publications

Competition Information

Information about competing your Andalusian/Lusitano horse with US Equestrian