The hallmark of the Paso Fino is its naturally occurring gaits, which are unique to the breed and are smooth, rhythmic, and purposeful. Individuals within the Paso Fino breed exhibit one or more speeds of the gait with varying degrees of collection: Classic Fino (full collection with fast footfalls and slow forward speed); Paso Corto (full-to-moderate collection and moderate forward speed), and Paso Largo (moderate-to minimal collection and fastest forward speed). Additionally, Paso Finos can execute the standard walk, trot, and canter, which makes them versatile, family-oriented horses capable of competing in a wide variety of disciplines and classes.
The Paso Fino traces its history to Spanish horses brought to the Americas—specifically the areas that are now Puerto Rico and Colombia—by colonial settlers. Their smooth gait, surefootedness, and soundness were developed over hundreds of years as horses were needed for transportation across challenging terrain and vast ranches.
Paso Finos earned a following in the United States in the mid-20th century when they were brought back by members of the armed services stationed in the breed’s lands of origin. They enjoy a devoted fanbase today, with breed shows celebrating the smooth gait, stunning beauty, and natural brio (spirit) of the Paso Fino.
While energetic and highly responsive to cues from their riders, Paso Finos are known to make excellent mounts for riders of all ages. Their distinctive gaits are manageable for young riders and the smooth ride is appreciated by older adults who may prefer it to the bouncier ride of a standard trot. Stout and hardy, Paso Finos are typically around 14 hands, though individuals may range from 13 to 15.2 hands. They are shown with long, full, natural manes and tails and either barefoot or with a standard, unweighted shoe. All coat colors are accepted by the Paso Fino Horse Association.